This article (May 2022) by Emma Hilton provides a general picture of what ‘the science’ tells us about biological sex advantages in sport:
What science tells us about transgender women athletes.
Also of interest, by Jon Pike?
The challenge however is how to resolve these purely biological differences in a socio-culturally equitable manner….
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This article on the BBC website gives the points of view of 2 sports scientists about whether trans women retain an advantage over other sportswomen https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/61346517
tbc